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                                        2023 Rhode Island Business Tax
                         GENERAL INSTRUCTIONS FOR FORMS T-71A, T-71SP, T-72 AND T-86

    ELECTRONIC MANDATE                                                    was originally due at the rate of 12% per annum (1.0% per month) 
                                                                          on or after January 1, 2023. 
The RI Division of Taxation has an electronic mandate that                 
requires Larger Business Registrants use electronic means to file         Penalties - Failure to file returns on time 
returns and remit taxes beginning on January 1, 2023.                      
                                                                          In case of failure to file a return within the time prescribed by law, 
A "larger business registrant" is defined as any person who:              or within the extension period, there shall be added to the tax 5% 
                                                                          of such tax if delinquency is for not more than one month plus an 
1) Operates as a business whose combined annual liability for all         additional 5% for each additional month or fractional part thereof 
taxes administered by the Division of Taxation for the entity is or       during which such failure continues not exceeding 25% in the 
exceeds $5,000; or                                                        aggregate. 
                                                                           
2) Operated as a business whose annual gross income is over               The law provides for the imposition of fines up to $5,000.00 for fail-
$100,000 for the entity.                                                  ure to file the required returns or the filing of false or fraudulent 
                                                                          returns. 
If you meet either of the above criteria you are required to file          
returns and remit taxes electronically.                                   Penalties - Failure to pay tax on time 
                                                                           
Visit the RI Division of Taxation’s website for additional information.   In case of failure to pay the tax with the return on or before the date  
                                                                          prescribed (determined with regard to any extension of time for pay-
Taxation website:  https://tax.ri.gov/online-services/tax-portal          ment) there shall be added to the amount shown as tax on such 
                                                                          return five-tenths percent (0.5%) of the amount of such tax if the fail-
Taxation’s portal website:  https://taxportal.ri.gov/                     ure is for not more than one month, plus an additional five-tenths 
                                                                          percent (0.5%) for each additional month or fractional part thereof 
                                                                          during which such failure continues, not exceeding 25% in the 
In order to file your return and/or remit your payment through            aggregate. 
the portal, you will need a portal account and a PIN number. If            
you do not have both of those required items already, be sure              
to timely create your portal account and/or request a PIN                          DECLARATION OF ESTIMATED TAX 
number so that you are set up and ready to file your return                
and/or remit payment by the due date. You do not need a por-              Every corporation shall file a declaration of its estimated tax for the tax-
tal account to request a PIN number.                                      able year if its estimated tax for such taxable year can reasonably be 
                                                                          expected to exceed $400.00. The entire amount of such estimated tax 
                                                                          shall constitute the amount of the advance required to be paid. The 
    YOU MAY BE SUBJECT TO A PENALTY FOR                                   due dates and amounts of the installments are as follows: The 15th 
    FAILURE TO FILE RETURNS AND/OR REMIT                                  day of the 4th month of the taxable year (25%), the 15th day of the 6th 
    PAYMENTS VIA ELECTRONIC MEANS.                                        month of the taxable year (25%), the 15th day of the 9th month of the 
                                                                          taxable year (25%) and the 15th day of the 12th month of the taxable 
                                                                          year (25%) 
If you are not required to file and pay via electronic means, use          
the following address to send in your return and payments:                Underpayment-Interest on declaration of estimated tax 
    Rhode Island Division of Taxation                                         
    One Capitol Hill, Suite 9                                             In case of any underpayment of the estimate by a corporation 
    Providence, RI 02908-5811                                             there shall be added to the tax as the case may be for the taxable 
                                                                          year, an amount determined at the rate of 12% per annum upon 
A return is considered timely filed if it is mailed so as to bear a U.S.  the amount of the underpay-ment for the period of the underpay-
postmark on or before the applicable due date.                            ment.  “The amount of the underpayment” shall be the excess of 
                                                                          the installment or installments which would be required to be paid 
When the due date for filing Form T-71A, T-71SP, T-72 or T-86 falls on    if the advance payments were equal to eighty percent (80%) of the 
a Saturday, Sunday, or a Rhode Island legal holiday, the filing is due    tax shown on the return for the taxable year or, if no return was 
on the next business day.                                                 filed eighty percent (80%) of the tax for such year, over the 
                                                                          amount, if any, of the installment paid on or before the last date 
                                                                          prescribed for payment. 
                   PAYMENT OF TAX 
                                                                           
The balance of tax shown on the return to be due must be paid in           
full with the return. Failure to pay the tax on time will subject the tax-
payer to an assessment of interest and penalties.                          
 
Interest Generally 
 
Any tax not paid when due is subject to interest from the time the tax 

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