Michigan Department of Treasury Attachment 10 4897 (Rev. 03-22) 2022 MICHIGAN Corporate Income Tax Data on Unitary Business Group Members Issued under authority of Public Act 38 of 2011. Complete a separate copy of this schedule for each standard taxpayer member of the UBG, with or without nexus. 1. Designated Member Name 2. Designated Member FEIN 3. Member Name 4. Member FEIN 5. Member Street Address 6a. Check if a special sourcing 6b. Check City State ZIP/Postal Code Country Code formula for transportation if a new services is used in the member. sourcing of Sales to MI Beginning Ending Check if nexus Check if member 7. Federal tax period included in return 9a. with Michigan. 9b. only by Affiliated (MM-DD-YYYY) ........................................ Group Election. 8. If part-year member, enter 10. NAICS (North American Industry Classification System) Code membership dates (MM-DD-YYYY) ......... Business and Capital Loss Carryforward — Lines 11 and 12, enter as a positive number. 11. DM or new member: Available CIT business loss carryforward from previous period’s CIT return (see instr.) ... 11. 00 12. Carryback or carryover of a capital loss .............................................................................................................. 12. 00 Sales and Gross Receipts 13. Michigan sales. (If no Michigan sales, enter zero.) ............................................................................................. 13. 00 14. Proportionate Michigan sales from unitary Flow-Through Entities (FTEs) .......................................................... 14. 00 15. Michigan sales eliminations (see instructions) .................................................................................................... 15. 00 16. Total sales............................................................................................................................................................ 16. 00 17. Proportionate total sales from unitary FTEs ........................................................................................................ 17. 00 18. Total sales eliminations (see instructions) ........................................................................................................... 18. 00 19a. Gross receipts from corporate activities (see instructions) .................................................................................. 19a. 00 19b. Group eliminations from gross receipts for this member (see instructions)......................................................... 19b. 00 20. Apportioned gross receipts from FTEs ................................................................................................................ 20. 00 Member Business Income 21. Federal taxable income (Amount includes agricultural activities. See instructions.) ........................................... 21. 00 22. Miscellaneous (see instructions) ......................................................................................................................... 22. 00 23. Adjustments due to decoupling of Michigan depreciation from IRC § 168(k). If negative, enter as negative: a. Net bonus depreciation adjustment .................................................... 23a. 00 b. Gain/loss adjustment on sale of eligible depreciable asset(s) ............ 23b. 00 c. Add lines 23a and 23b. If negative, enter as negative................................................................................. 23c. 00 24. Group eliminations from business income for this member (see instructions) .................................................... 24. 00 25. Business Income. Add lines 21, 22 and 23c, and subtract line 24. If negative, enter as negative .................... 25. 00 Additions to Business Income 26. Interest income and dividends derived from obligations or securities of states other than Michigan ................... 26. 00 27. Taxes on or measured by net income including tax imposed under CIT .............................................................. 27. 00 28. Any carryback or carryover of a federal net operating loss (enter as a positive number) ..................................... 28. 00 29. Royalty, interest, and other expenses paid to a related person that is not a member of this UBG ....................... 29. 00 30. Miscellaneous (see instructions) ......................................................................................................................... 30. 00 Subtractions from Business Income 31. Income from non-unitary FTEs (Enter loss as negative; include Form 4898; see instructions) .................................. 31. 00 32. Dividends and royalties received from persons other than U.S. persons and foreign operating entities ............ 32. 00 33. Interest income derived from United States obligations ...................................................................................... 33. 00 34. Miscellaneous (see instructions) ......................................................................................................................... 34. 00 Payments 35. Overpayment credited from prior period return (MBT or CIT) ............................................................................. 35. 00 36. Estimated tax payments ...................................................................................................................................... 36. 00 37. Tax paid with request for extension ..................................................................................................................... 37. 00 38. Michigan tax withheld .......................................................................................................................................... 38. 00 + 0000 2022 24 01 27 4 |
Instructions for Form 4897 Corporate Income Tax (CIT) Data on Unitary Business Group Members reported on the combined return supported by this form. If Purpose a member (other than the DM) has two or more tax periods The purpose of this form is to gather tax return data on a ending with or within the filing period of the return, use a separate basis for each standard member included in the separate copy of Form 4897 for each of that member’s periods. combined return. FOREIGN MEMBERS: Complete the address fields as Refund Only: If combined apportioned or allocated gross follows: receipts of all members (after eliminations) is less than $350,000, or if total annual liability of all members is less than Address: Enter the street address for this taxpayer. or equal to $100, and the taxpayer is filing the CIT Annual City: Enter the city name for this taxpayer. DO NOT Return (Form 4891) solely to claim arefund of payments made, include the country name in this field. the CIT Unitary Business Group Affiliates Excluded from the Return of Standard Taxpayers (Form 4896), if applicable, State: Enter the two-letter state or province abbreviation. If there is no applicable two-letter abbreviation, leave this and Form 4897 must be included. The Designated Member (DM) must complete a separate copy of Form 4897 for each field blank. member of the Unitary Business Group (UBG), and one copy ZIP/Postal Code: Enter the ZIP Code or Postal Code. of Form 4896 if applicable. See Form 4891 for instructions on completing that form. Country Code: Enter the two-letter country code provided in this tax booklet. Member information from Form 4897 will be totaled and carried to Form 4891 of the UBG’s return. (For the Line 6a: Check this box if the taxpayer has receipts from relationships between lines on this form and lines on Form transportation services. To calculate Michigan Sales from 4891, see the “Totaling Member Information” chart at the end Transportation Services, see the instructions in Form 4891, of these form instructions.) line 9, and the “Sourcing of Sales to Michigan” section of the general instructions in Form 4890. Role of the Designated Member: The DM speaks, acts, and files the CIT return on behalf of the UBG for CIT purposes. Only the Line 7: List the member’s tax year for federal income tax DM may file a valid extension request for the UBG. Treasury purposes from which business activity is being reported on this maintains the UBG’s CIT tax data (e.g., prior CIT returns, copy of Form 4897. overpayment credit forward) under the DM’s name and FEIN. Line 8: If the control test and relationship test were not both satisfied for this member’s entire federal tax year, enter the General Information About UBGs in CIT beginning and ending dates of the period within this member’s federal tax year during which both tests were satisfied. If this For information on determining the existence of a UBG, see was not a member of the UBG for this member’s entire member the General Instructions in the CIT Forms and Instructions federal tax year, enter the beginning and ending dates of the for a Standard Taxpayer (Form 4890), in the section titled within this member’s federal tax year during which it period “Determining the Existence and Membership of a UBG.” a member of the UBG. These dates constitute a short tax was period for CIT purposes, even if there is no corresponding Line-by-Line Instructions short federal tax period. This member must prepare a pro NOTE: The DM also must complete a copy of Form 4897 forma federal return for the portion of its federal year during using ownits data. which it was a UBG member, and use that pro forma return as the basis for reporting the tax data. NOTE: Any member that does not file a separate federal return (e.g., a member that also is amember of an affilated group that Line 9a: If this member has nexus with Michigan, check this elects tofile a federal consolidated return) must prepare a pro box (with an X). forma federal return or equivalent schedule and use it as the Line 9b: For informational and statistical purposes, check (with basis for preparing itsportion of the CIT return. an X) this box if the following two conditions exist: NOTE: If any member of the group is reporting a period of 1) The group to which this member belongs is a UBG by way less than 12 months with this group return, annualize gross of the Affiliated Group Election (line 7b on Form 4891 is receipts for that member and combine those annualized gross filled), AND receipts with the gross receipts of the UBG to determine if a filing requirement exists for the group. Do not enter annualized 2) The member for which this form is being filed does NOT amounts on this form. Annualized amounts will be entered on meet both the UBG relationship and traditional control Form 4891 for the group. tests. See the instructions for Form 4891 for further information Part 1: Member Identification about the election. If this box is checked, Form 4891, line 7 Include a separate copy of Form 4897 for each member, MUST contain a date. Once an election is made, every person including the DM, whose business activity is required to be that meets the definition of “affiliated group,” which includes 53 |
meeting the affiliated group ownership test, is a member of the 4891 filed by that member on a stand alone basis. UBG by way of the Affiliated Group Election (i.e., criterion When a new, incoming member created a CIT business loss #1 is met). The ownership test for an affiliated group may be carryforward from a CIT tax period prior to joining the current different than the control test for non-affiliated group UBGs. tax year UBG, the carryforward on that member’s account will Further, the determination of members of a CIT affiliated group be used by the current year group until it is fully consumed is made without regard to whether the relationship test is met. (or that member leaves the group). This will be based upon For informational and statistical purposes, please indicate accurate reporting of the incoming member’s loss carryforward whether the member for which this form is filed would meet on its copy of the current year group’s Form 4897, line 11, as the traditional UBG tests had the group not made the Affiliated explained in the bulleted section of the line 11 instructions. Group Election. When a member that generated a business loss carryforward Line 10: Enter the member’s six-digit North American Industry in a prior period leaves the group, that member will take Classification System (NAICS) code. For a complete list of with it an amount equal to the group’s remaining business six-digit NAICS codes, see the U.S. Census Bureau Web site at loss carryforward from that period multiplied by the amount www.census.gov/naics/. Enter the same NAICS code used when that member contributed and divided by the total amount filing Schedule K of federal Form 1120. contributed by all group members for the carryforward in that same period. Line 11: Enter any unused CIT business loss carryforward that was reported on the CIT return for the immediately preceding If these instructions are not followed carefully, business loss tax period on the appropriate group member copy of this form carryforward available for use by the group in the current filing as explained on the bulleted section below. Only CIT business period will be miscalculated. It is important to review abusiness losses that were incurred after December 31, 2011 may be loss carryforward for the possibility that some or all of it has entered on this line. expired, or that some or all of it was withdrawn from the group by a parting member. Business loss means a negative business income tax base after allocation or apportionment. The business loss will be carried Loss carryforward consumed on a return is always the oldest forward to the year immediately succeeding the loss year as available on that return, regardless of whether the oldest an offset to the allocated or apportioned Business Income Tax loss was generated by the group, brought by an incoming base, then successively to the next nine taxable years following member, or acquired by a member of the group via IRC § 381. the loss year or until the loss is used up, whichever occurs first, For a loss acquired via IRC § 381 transaction, the years of but for not more than ten taxable years after the loss year. carryforward consumed before acquisition should be counted when determining the carryforward period remaining. Loss Under PA 13 of 2014, a taxpayer that acquires the assets of carryforward of a UBG, including loss carryforward brought another corporation in a transaction described under section by an incoming member and loss carryforward acquired by 381(a)(1) or (2) of the Internal Revenue Code (IRC) may the group or its members via IRC § 381, ages according to the deduct any CIT business loss carryforward (hereinafter, loss tax years of the group, rather than tax years of any particular carryforward) attributable to that other corporation. Losses member. acquired via IRC § 381 (a) (1) or (2) are reported on this line by the member identified in the bulleted section below. NOTE: CIT business loss carryforward is not the same as a federal net operating loss carryover or a Michigan Business • On the DM’s copy of this form: Enter loss carryforward Tax (MBT) business loss carryforward, neither of which can be from the group’s immediately preceding Form 4891, less any claimed as a deduction on aCIT return. part of that carryforward subsequently taken by departing members (see below), plus any loss acquired by the group Additional instruction is found in the “Supplemental via IRC § 381 (as defined above). Attach a list of all loss Instructions for Standard Members in UBGs” section in Form corporations whose losses were acquired in this manner by 4890. this UBG during the filing period. Provide name and FEIN of acquiring member, name and FEIN of loss corporation, and Line 12: Enter, to the extent deducted in determining federal taxable income (as defined for CIT purposes), a carryback or loss amount for each loss corporation. carryover of a capital loss from Schedule D of federal Form • On a non-DM member’s copy of this form: Only a 1120. Enter as a positive number. member that joined the group in the current tax year may report a loss carryforward on its copy of this form. Report the Line 13: Sale or Sales means amounts received by a member as loss carryforward that the member brings into the group. If the consideration from the following: incoming member was part of another UBG in the tax year • Transfer of title to, or possession of, property that is stock immediately prior to the current year, the loss carryforward in trade or other property of a kind which would properly that it brings into the current year group refers to the incoming be included in the inventory of the member if on hand at member’s share of its former group’s total loss carryforward the close of the tax period, or property held by the member reported on the former group’s immediately preceding Form primarily for sale to customers in the ordinary course of 4891. If the incoming member was not part of a UBG in its trade or business. For intangible property, the amounts the tax year immediately prior to the current year, the loss received will be limited to any gain received from the carryforward that it brings into the current year’s group refers disposition of that property. to the amount reported on the immediately preceding Form • Performance of services that constitute business activities. 54 |
• Rental, leasing, licensing, or use of tangible or intangible a corresponding “affiliated group” test for finding a unitary property, including interest, that constitutes business activity. relationship between a corporation and an FTE. The existence of • Any combination businessof activities described above. a unitary relationship between a corporation and an FTE is still • For a member not engaged in any other business activities, based exclusively on the traditional two-part test described in the sales include interest, dividends, and other income from instructions for line 9 of Form 4891. investment assets and activities and from trading assets and Line 15: Enter on this line all Michigan sales made between activities. the member and another member of the UBG, and sales from All sales are Michigan sales unless the member is subject to tax the member to an FTE that is unitary with the UBG and is in another state or foreign country. A member is subject to a included on Form 4900. tax in another state or foreign country if, in that state or foreign NOTE: Elimination, where required, applies to transactions country, the member is subject to a business privilege tax, a net between any members of the UBG. For example, if the UBG income tax, a franchise tax measured by net income, a franchise includes standard taxpayers (not owned by and unitary with a tax for the privilege of doing business, a Corporation stock tax, financial institution in the UBG), an insurance company, and or a tax of the type imposed under the Income Tax Act, or that two financial institutions, transactions between a standard state has jurisdiction to subject the member to one or more of taxpayer member and an insurance or financial member are such taxes regardless of whether the tax is imposed. eliminated whenever elimination is required, despite the fact If this member is subject to tax in another state, as described that the insurance and financial members are not reported on the above, use the “Sourcing of Sales to Michigan” information combined return filed by standard taxpayer members. in the Form 4891 instructions to determine Michigan sales. If However, there is no elimination with an otherwise related sales reported are adjusted by a deduction for qualified sales to entity if the related entity is excluded from the UBG. For a qualified customer, as determined by the Michigan Economic example, consider a group with a U.S. parent, a U.S. subsidiary, Growth Authority (MEGA), attach the Anchor District Tax and a foreign operating entity subsidiary that would otherwise Credit Certificate or Anchor Jobs Tax Credit Certificate from be a UBG, but the foreign operating entity is excluded from the the Michigan Economic Development Corporation (MEDC) as UBG by definition. The U.S. parent filing a UBG return may support. not eliminate intercompany transactions between itself and the foreign operating entity. If this member has no Michigan sales, enter zero. Subtract line 15 from line 13 for each member, combine the Complete this line using amounts for the member’s business result for all members, and carry to Form 4891, line 9a. activity only. Do not include amounts from an interest owned by a member in a Partnership or S Corporation (or LLC taxed Line 16: Enter the total sales that are directly attributable to federally as such). this member. For transportation services that source sales based on revenue Transportation services that source sales based on revenue miles, enter aMichigan sales amount on this line by multiplying miles: Include on this line the total sales that are directly total sales of the transportation service by the ratio of Michigan attributable to the taxpayer. revenue miles over revenue miles everywhere. Revenue mile Line 17: If the taxpayer is unitary with an FTE or FTEs, enter means the transportation for a consideration of one net ton in on this line this member’s total proportionate amount of total weight or one passenger the distance of one mile. sales attributable to these FTEs in column O on Form 4900. For more information see the instructions for Form 4900. Certain types of transportation services have special sourcing If an amount is entered on this line, then Form 4900 must be provisions. See the “Sourcing of Sales to Michigan” section of completed and included with the filing of this return. Form 4890. Total the entry for all members on Form 4987, line 17, and carry NOTE: Only transportation services are sourced using revenue to Form 4891, line 9e. miles. To the extent the taxpayer has business activities or revenue streams not from transportation services, those sales Line 18: Enter on this line total sales made between the should be sourced according to the applicable guidance in the member and another member of the UBG, and sales from the “Sourcing of Sales to Michigan” section of Form 4890. member to an FTE that is unitary with the UBG and is included in Form 4900. Line 14: If the taxpayer is unitary with a flow-through entity (FTE) or FTEs, enter on this line this member’s total Subtract line 18 from line 16 for each member, combine the proportionate amount of Michigan sales attributable to these result for all members, and carry to Form 4891, line 9d. FTEs in column J on Form 4900. For more information see NOTE for Lines 19a, 19b and 20: UBG members reporting the instructions for Form 4900. If an amount is entered on this a period of less than 12 months with this group return must line, then Form 4900 must be completed and included with this annualize their gross receipts figure on a member by member return. Total the entry for all members on Form 4987, line 14, basis. Use each member’s number of months reported in the and carry to Form 4891, line 9b. group’s tax year. Once all applicable members’ gross receipts and FTE gross receipts figures are annualized: for line 19 add NOTE: PA 266 of 2013 authorizes an affiliated group members’ figures and carry to line 10a of the Form 4891; for all election that applies an alternate test for finding a unitary 20 add all members’ figures and carry to line 10b of Form line relationship between corporations. This act DID NOT create 4891. 55 |
Line 19a: Gross receipts means the entire amount received by the member from any activity, whether in intrastate, interstate, 5. Flow-through gross receipts to be imputed to the member. or foreign commerce, carried on for direct or indirect gain, Multiply line 3 by line 4 .............. 5. 00 benefit, or advantage to the member or to others, with certain exceptions. See the Gross Receipts Checklist in the instructions *Line 4: If the FTE is unitary with the UBG, use the group’s apportionment for Form 4891, line 10, for further guidance. percentage from Form 4891, line 9g. Otherwise, use the FTE’s apportionment percentage. See the line 14 instructions regarding the A member should compute its gross receipts using the same definition of a unitary relationship between a corporation and an FTE. accounting method used in computing its taxable income for federal income tax purposes. Gross receipts of a member of long as one member Lines 21 through 26: IMPORTANT: As a UBG is reported here before eliminations. Do not include of a UBG has nexus with Michigan and exceeds the protections in this amount gross receipts imputed to this member from PL 86-272, all members of the UBG, including members of activity of an FTE. under PL 86-272, must be included when calculating protected Line 19b: Enter on this line all gross receipts received by this the UBG’s Corporate Income Tax base and apportionment member from another member of the UBG. formula. (In other words, PL 86-272 will only remove business NOTE: Do not create a separate Form 4897 to report income from the apportionable Corporate Income Tax base aggregated or groupwide eliminations. Instead, gross receipts when all members of the UBG are protected under PL 86-272.) eliminations specific to a member must be reported on this line The inclusion of the business income of members that fall of that member’s Form 4897. under PL 86-272 in the tax base of the UBG and the subsequent apportionment of such income does not constitute taxation Subtract line 19b from line 19a for each member, combine the upon those PL 86-272 protected members. Rather, this method result for all members, and carry to Form 4891, line 10a. is required for properly determining the Michigan income of UBG members reporting a period of less than 12 months the UBG. must report actual gross receipts on Form 4897, line 19a. means federal taxable income. Line 21: Business income Line 20: Enter the allocated or apportioned imputed gross Federal taxable income , as reported on line 21, is defined for receipts from all unitary or non-unitary FTEs from which the CIT purposes to include carryback and carryover of federal net member receives a distributive share of income. operating losses. Note that these amounts will be added back, for CIT purposes, in the Additions to Business Income section EXCEPTION: Do not include imputed gross receipts from any 26 through 30) of this form. (lines FTE in which the taxpayer is a non-unitary owner and the FTE has made a valid election to file the Michigan Business Tax For a tax-exempt taxpayer, business income means only that (MBT) for a tax year that ends with or within this member’s part of federal taxable income (as defined for CIT purposes) tax year. derived from unrelated business activity. Use the worksheet below to calculate FTE apportioned gross Total the entry for all members on Form 4987, line 21, and carry receipts. Exclude gross receipts from FTEs that filed an MBT to Form 4891, line 12. return for a tax year that ends with or within the tax year of the 2013 Public Act 233 provides that, in the case of a flow- NOTE: member. See explanation of 2013 PA 233 in the instructions entity (FTE) that made the election to remain taxable through for line 21. the MBT, each member of the FTE that does not file as a under member of a unitary business group with the FTE shall disregard WORKSHEET ON FLOW-THROUGH GROSS RECEIPTS all items attributable to that member’s ownership interest in the A taxpayer must complete the following calculation for each FTE, whether electing FTE for all purposes of the CIT. In other words, if the unitary or not, that does not elect to file an MBT return for this tax year taxpayer filing this form owns an interest in an FTE that files and from which the taxpayer receives distributive share of income. The amount in line 5 of this worksheet for each flow-through entity must be an MBT return for the same tax year that ends with or within added, and the sum carried to Form 4897, line 20. this taxpayer’s tax year, the taxpayer should remove here its distributive share of income or loss attributable to that FTE, and shall disregard all items attributable to the electing FTE on the 1. FTE’s gross receipts that fall with or within the member’s tax remainder of the return. Attach a list of FTEs from which items year included in this return ........ 1. 00 are exempt. Include FTE names, FEINs, the distributive share of income (loss), and the distributive share of gross receipts. 2. Percentage of the FTE’s income or loss received by the Provide a separate list for each applicable member of the UBG. member ..................................... 2. % Line 22: There are currently no miscellaneous items to be 3. Gross receipt amount before apportionment. Multiply line 1 entered on this line. Leave this line blank. by line 2 ...................................... 3. 00 Line 23: Adjustments are required for all assets placed into 4. FTE’s apportionment service after December 31, 2007, for which bonus depreciation percentage (Michigan sales divided by total sales)*............... 4. % was taken. See instructions for Form 4891, lines 14a and 14b for guidance on bonus depreciation adjustments. Total the entry for all members on Form 4987, line 23, and carry 56 |
to Form 4891, line 14. Total the entry for all members on Form 4987, line 27, and carry to Form 4891, line 19. Line 24: Enter on this line this member’s total eliminations to business income from intercompany transactions with another Line 28: Enter any net operating loss (NOL) carryover or member the of UBG. Total the eliminations all of members on carryback that was deducted in arriving at this member’s Form 4897 and carry Form to 4891, line 16. federal taxable income (as defined for CIT purposes). If the member reporting on this form is a member of an affiliated NOTE: Each member must report its portion an of eliminated group that elects to file a federal consolidated return, or for transaction on its Form 4897; the creation of an eliminations any other reason did not file a separate federal return for the entity reported on a separate Form 4897 is not permitted. period reported here, the federal NOL carryover or carryback Doing willso cause delays inprocessing of return.a entered here must be based on a pro forma federal return for the member reporting on this form. Enter this amount as a NOTE: Elimination, where required, applies to transactions positive number. between any members of the UBG. For example, if the UBG includes standard taxpayers (not owned by and unitary with a Total the entry for all members on Form 4987, line 28, and carry financial institution in the UBG), an insurance company, and to Form 4891, line 20. two financial institutions, transactions between a standard taxpayer member and an insurance or financial member are Line 29: To the extent deducted in arriving at federal taxable income (as defined for CIT purposes), enter any royalty, eliminated whenever elimination is required, despite the fact interest, or other expense paid to a person related to the that the insurance and financial members are not reported on member by ownership or control for the use of an intangible the combined return filed standard by taxpayer members. asset if the person is not included in this UBG. Royalty, However, there is no elimination with an otherwise related interest, or other expense described here is not required to be entity if the related entity is excluded from the UBG. For included if the member can demonstrate that the transaction example, consider group a with U.S. a parent, U.S. a subsidiary, has a nontax business purpose other than avoidance of CIT, and a foreign operating entity subsidiary that would otherwise is conducted with arm’s-length pricing and rates and terms be a UBG, but the foreign operating entity excluded is from the as applied in accordance with IRC § 482 and § 1274(d), and UBG by definition. The U.S. parent filing a UBG return may satisfies one of the following: not eliminate intercompany transactions between itself and the • Is a pass-through of another transaction between a third foreign operating entity. party and the related person with comparable rates and NOTE: Do not create a separate Form 4897 to report terms. aggregated or groupwide eliminations. Instead, business • Results in double taxation. For purposes of this income eliminations specific member to a must be reported on subparagraph, double taxation exists if the transaction is this line that of member’s Form 4897. subject to tax in another jurisdiction. Line 25: NOTE: The total all of members reporting on Form • Is unreasonable as determined by the state treasurer. 4897, line 25, MUST agree with the figure reported on Form • The related person (recipient of the transaction) is organized 4891, line 17. under the laws of a foreign nation which has in force a comprehensive income tax treaty with the United States. Line 26: Enter any interest income and dividends from bonds and similar obligations orsecurities of states other than Total the entry for all members on Form 4987, line 29, and carry Michigan and their political subdivisions in the same amount to Form 4891, line 21. that was excluded from federal taxable income (as defined for Line 30: Enter on this line the expenses included on line CIT purposes). Reduce this addition by any expenses related to 21 that resulted from the production of oil and gas if that the foregoing income that were disallowed on the federal return production of oil and gas is subject to the Severance Tax on by IRC §265 291. or § Oil or Gas, 1929 PA 48. If the taxpayer does not have an oil Total the entry for all members on Form 4987, line 26, and carry and gas expense that qualifies, leave this line blank. Also enter to Form 4891, line 18. expenses related to the income derived from a mineral to the extent that income is included on line 35 and that expense was Line 27: Enter all taxes on measured or by net income that are deducted in arriving at federal taxable income. deducted on the taxpayer’s federal return, including city and state taxes, Foreign Income Tax, and Federal Environmental Total the entry for all members on Form 4987, line 30, and carry Tax. This includes, but is not limited to, the following, to the to Form 4891, line 22. extent deducted in arriving at federal taxable income for this Line 31: Complete all other subtractions from business tax period: Enter income, lines 32 through 34, before completing line 31. • Tax imposed under the Michigan CIT on this line the sum of all entries in Column C of this member’s • The Business Income Tax portion imposed under the MBT Non-Unitary Relationships with Flow-Through Entities (Form 4898). If an amount is entered on this line, Form 4898 must be • The taxpayer’s direct indirect or share income of taxes paid completed and included with the filing of this form. Form 4898, by a flow-through entity and deducted by that flow-through Column C, reports the taxpayer’s distributive share of income entity inarriving at the net income included this in taxpayer’s (loss) attributable to non-unitary flow-through entities (FTEs). federal taxable income. 57 |
Flow-through entity means an entity that for the applicable Line 35: Enter overpayment credited from the prior period tax year is treated as a subchapter S corporation under section return (MBT or CIT, as applicable). When membership of a 1362(a) of the IRC, a general partnership, a trust, a limited UBG changes from one filing period to the next, carryforward partnership, a limited liability partnership, or a limited liability of an overpayment from the prior return remains with the company, that for the tax year is not taxed as a C corporation DM’s account. In general this line should be used only on the for federal income tax purposes. DM’s copy of Form 4897 (credit forward from the group’s prior return) or that of a new member (credit forward from the new See the General Information section of the instructions for member’s final return as a separate filer). Form 4898 for an explanation of FTEs with which a taxpayer is not unitary. Total the entry for all members on Form 4987, line 35, and carry to Form 4891, line 43. Total the entry for all members on Form 4987, line 31, and carry to Form 4891, line 26. Line 36: All CIT estimated payments for a UBG should be made by the DM. Enter estimates paid by the DM on this line of Line 32: To the extent included in federal taxable income (as the DM’s copy of Form 4897. If any other member paid estimates defined for CIT purposes), enter any dividends and royalties attributable to the group return supported by this form, enter received from persons other than United States persons those estimates on that member’s copy of Form 4897. Include and foreign operating entities, including, but not limited to, all payments made by that member for any portion of its federal amounts determined under IRC § 78 or IRC § 951 to § 965. filing period that is included on the group return. For example, if Total the entry for all members on Form 4987, line 32, and carry a non-DM member has a 12-month fiscal year beginning April 1, to Form 4891, line 27. 2013, and is a member of a calendar year UBG throughout that period, its business activity from April 1, 2013, through March NOTE: To the extent deducted in arriving at federal taxable 31, 2014, will be reported on the group’s December 31, 2014, income, any deduction under IRC 250(a)(1)(B) should be added return. If that member pays CIT quarterly estimates, it will make back on this line (i.e., netted against subtractions made on this two estimates during 2013, before the DM’s filing period begins. line). Because those estimates are attributable to activity that will be Line 33: To the extent included in federal taxable income (as reported on the group’s December 31, 2014, return, they should defined for CIT purposes), deduct interest income derived from be included on the paying member’s copy of Form 4897 for the United States obligations. December 31, 2014, group return. Total the entry for all members on Form 4987, line 33, and carry Total the entry for all members on Form 4987, line 36, and carry to Form 4891, line 30. to Form 4891, line 44. Line 34: Miscellaneous subtractions only include: Line 37: Report here any payment submitted with an extension request by this member. • Income from the production of oil and gas if that production of oil and gas is subject to the severance tax on oil and gas, NOTE: Only the DM may make a valid request for a filing 1929 PA 48, to the extent that income was included in federal extension for a UBG. If any other member submits an extension taxable income. Also enter income derived from a mineral to request, it will not create an extension for the UBG, but any the extent included in federal taxable income. Total the entry payment made with that request can be credited to the UBG by of income from the production of oil and gas for all members entering that payment on this line of that member’s Form 4897. on Form 4897, line 34, and carry to Form 4891, line 29. Total the entry for all members on Form 4987, line 37, and carry • Ordinary and necessary expenses paid or incurred by to Form 4891, line 45. eligible licensed marihuana trades or businesses may subtract ordinary and necessary expenses paid or incurred during Line 38: Report here Michigan Tax withheld for deferred compensation plans, life insurance and/or lottery annuities the tax year that would be allowed if section 280E of the issued to a business account number through MCL 206.703(1). internal revenue code were not in effect. Under the Michigan Taxpayers can enter the Michigan Tax withheld reported on the Regulation and Taxation of Marihuana Act (which allows W-2G and/or 1099R. for what is often referred to as “recreational” or “adult use” marijuana), a marihuana establishment licensed under that Also report any credit for the taxpayer’s allocated share of act is allowed a deduction from Michigan income tax for Michigan flow-through entity (FTE) tax levied on and paid by certain expenses not allowed in arriving at federal taxable an electing flow-through entity. Such an electing flow-through income. IRC 280E prohibits a deduction for any amount paid entity should be indirectly owned by this taxpayer. Include a or incurred in carrying on a trade or business that consists copy of the Schedule K-1 with the Schedule K-1 notes, or other of trafficking in Schedule I and II controlled substances (e.g., supporting documentation received from the electing flow- marihuana). However, the IRC is also structured to recognize through entity, to support the credit claimed on this line. the cost of goods sold before reaching gross profit, regardless Total the entry for all members on Form 4987, line 37, and carry whether taxpayer is in the business of trafficking in marihuana. to Form 4891, line 46. Therefore, any expenses related to cost of goods sold (and any other expenses already allowed in reaching federal taxable Other Supporting Forms and Schedules income) may not be subtracted from the Michigan base. Total Federal Forms: For each member the of UBG, include copies of the entry of qualified marihuana expenses for all members these forms with the return. on Form 4897, line 34, and carry to Form 4891, line 30. 58 |
• C Corporations: Federal Form 1120 (pages 1 through 6), Schedule D, Form 851, Form 965, Form 4562, Form 4797, and Form 5471. If filing as part of a consolidated federal return, attach a pro forma or consolidated schedule. • Limited Liability Companies: Attach appropriate schedules listed above if the LLC has elected to be taxed as a C Corporation. • Federally Exempt Entities: In certain circumstances, a federally tax exempt entity must file a CIT return. In those cases, attach federal Form 990-T (pages 1 through 5). * Do not send copies of Federal K-1s. Treasury will request them if necessary. Include completed Form 4897 as part of the tax return filing. 59 |