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Michigan Department of Treasury                                                                                                               Attachment 7 
4900 (Rev. 03-22), Page 1 

2022 Michigan Corporate Income Tax:  
Unitary Relationships with Flow-Through Entities 
(To report flow-through entities that are not unitary with the taxpayer, see Form 4898) 
Issued under authority of Public Act 38 of 2011. 
   A Corporate Income Tax (CIT) taxpayer is unitary with a flow-through entity if the  CITtaxpayer owns or controls, directly or indirectly, more than 50% of the  
voting interests of the flow-through entity, and the parties have business activities that satisfy either a flow of value test or a business integration test. Unitary  
Business Groups, see instructions. 
Taxpayer Name (If Unitary Business Group, Name of Designated Member)                               Federal Employer Identification Number (FEIN) 

   A                                             B                                                 C                             D                E 
                                                                                                                              Enter (X) if 
                                                                                                                              Using a Special 
                                                                                                                          Sourcing Formula    % of this Entity   
Identifying                                                                                                               for Transportation      Owned by   
Number                            Flow-Through Entity Name                                         FEIN                          Services       the Taxpayer 

Continue below using the same Identifying Number references from Column A in Column F. 
   F                      G                                H                                            I                                     J 
                                                                                                                                 Proportionate Michigan Sales  
Identifying                                        Intercompany Eliminations           Michigan Sales After Eliminations      (Multiply Column I by Percentage  
Number         Michigan Sales                       from Michigan Sales           (Subtract Column H from Column G)           from Column E; see Instructions) 

Continue below using the same Identifying Number references from Column A and Column F in Column K. 
   K                      L                                M                                       N                                          O 
                                                                                                                                 Proportionate Total Sales  
Identifying                                        Intercompany Eliminations           Total Sales After Eliminations         (Multiply Column N by Percentage  
Number                Total Sales                   from Total Sales                 (Subtract Column M from Column L)        from Column E; see instructions) 

If more space is needed, include additional copies of Form 4900. Repeat the taxpayer name and FEIN at the top of every copy. 

+  0000 2022 30 01 27 1 



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                                                                                 Instructions for Form 4900 
                                                                         Michigan Corporate Income Tax:  
                                               Unitary Relationships with Flow-Through Entities 
                                                                                                                      Specifically,      as noted      in the       Column-by-Column  Instructions,                      
Purpose 
                                                                                                                      column      E must      be  filled  out using        data    from    the  group      as                a
To assist           in calculating  the apportionment                            factor             of a taxpayer     whole.   
that      is unitary  for  apportionment purposes                               with     one   or  more           
flow-through  entities  (FTEs).                                                                                       To                                                                                                
                                                                                                                           determine whether the             taxpayer      and    the FTE    satisfy       the          
                                                                                                                      second  requirement      to be  unitary  with  one  another      – that  they  
General Instructions                                                                                                  satisfy   either  the  Flow of         Value    or   Integration      Test               – apply  
                                                                                                                      the  same  concepts               as used  when   determining  whether                     a UBG  
This form              is intended      to only           be   used      by      a Corporate           Income         satisfies   the  Relationship Test            as  explained     on    the  Treasury                
Tax (CIT)       taxpayer         that          is unitary for           apportionment            purposes             Web  site      atwww.michigan.gov/taxes  . 
with  one      or more  FTEs.  Included      in this  form  will      be FTEs  that  
are  unitary  for apportionment                      purposes            with    the     taxpayer        and          NOTE:  An  FTE  owned directly                    or  indirectly     by            a taxpayer  
whose  tax  year  ends  with      or within  the  tax  year  included  on  the                                        may      or may  not  be  unitary  with  that  taxpayer.  This  form  asks  
taxpayer’s  CIT Annual Return (Form 4891).                                                                            for   information  only on           the   FTEs   that         are  unitary  with the              
                                                                                                                      taxpayer.  For  those  FTEs  that  are  not  unitary  with  the  taxpayer,  
An FTE              is an entity        that,  for    the  applicable             tax     year,       is treated      use  the  Non-Unitary Relationships with Flow-Through Entities                                    
as      a subchapter      S Corporation  under section                                1362(a)       of   the          (Form  4898). 
Internal  Revenue  Code,      a general  partnership,      a trust,      alimited                                 
partnership,      a limited  liability  partnership,          or a limited  liability                                 Column-by-Column Instructions 
company   that      is not  taxed as                                a C Corporation  for federal                  
income  tax  purposes.                                                                                                Columns                                                               
                                                                                                                                    not listed are explained on the form.
       A taxpayer         is  unitary  for apportionment                        purposes       if the                 Name and Account Number:                                                                          
                                                                                                                                                                        Enter the name         and   Federal            
                                                                                                                      Employer   Identification  Number (FEIN)                     of  the  taxpayer        as           
taxpayer:
                                                                                                                      reported  on  page 1 of          Form  4891.  
  •    Owns      or controls,            directly      or indirectly,            more     than  50%                 of
       the   ownership  interests with                    voting         rights  (or      ownership                   UBGs:                                                                                             
                                                                                                                               Complete one Form 4900 for the entire group, and use 
       interests   that       confer  comparable rights                               to voting  rights)      of      multiple                                                                                          
                                                                                                                                  copies   of the form if   reporting information                  on    more           
       the  FTE;  AND                                                                                                 FTEs                                                                                                
                                                                                                                              than space allows. Enter the Designated Member name in   
                                                                                                                      the  Taxpayer  Name  field  and  the  Designated  Member’s  Federal  
  •    The   taxpayer  and  FTE have                      activities               or operations         which        Employer  Identification  Number      thein                  FEIN  field. 
       result          in a flow      of value  between  the  taxpayer  and  the  FTE,  
       or   between  the FTE             and      another      FTE       unitary          with  the                   Column A:  In         Column  A, assign             a      number (beginning         with          
       taxpayer,   or  has  business activities                        or  operations          that    are               1 and  numbering  sequentially)      allto            FTEs  that  are  unitary  for  
       integrated  with,  are dependent                   upon,                or contribute      to each             apportionment  purposes  with  the                  taxpayer.  This same             number  
       other.                                                                                                         must  also  be used       in      Columns F      and K      when referencing          the          
                                                                                                                      same  FTE.  (If  using  multiple  copies of      the  form  the  subsequent  
The   determination of                   whether                a taxpayer is            unitary       for        
                                                                                                                      forms  numbering  should  start  with  the  next  sequential  number  
apportionment  purposes  with an                          FTE                is made      at the       taxpayer  
                                                                                                                      from  the  previous  completed  form). 
level.      If the  taxpayer                   at issue             is a Unitary      Business  Group             
(UBG),  the  ownership requirement                             will      be  made               at the   UBG          Columns B and C: Identify  each  FTE      nameby                        and  FEIN. 
level.  Thus,      if the  combined  ownership      of the  FTE  by  the  UBG  
       is greater      than   50%,       then     the     ownership  requirement will                       be        Column D:                                                                                         
                                                                                                                                           Check this box         if   the FTE    has receipts     from                 
                                                                                                                      transportation  services.  To  calculate  Sales  from  Transportation  
satisfied. 
                                                                                                                      Services,   see  the  instructions for            Columns       G      and L and      the          
NOTE:  PA  266 of               2013     authorizes            an affiliated              group                       table      inthe “Sourcing    of      Sales to Michigan”        section     of Form                
election   that  applies an              alternate        test    for  finding                       a unitary        4891. 
relationship   between  corporations.  This act                                    DID NOT  create  
     a corresponding            “affiliated          group”       test  for finding                  a unitary        Column E:                                                                                         
                                                                                                                                         Enter on this line         the percentage      of   this FTE       that        
                                                                                                                         is owned       by  the   taxpayer.       Percentages      should  be  carried out               
relationship  between      a corporation  and  an  FTE.  The  existence  
                                                                                                                      four   digits      to the right   of      the decimal   point.   For  example,        if               
of      a unitary  relationship  between      a corporation  and  an  FTE      is
                                                                                                                      the   taxpayer  owns  65% of      this FTE,            enter   “65.0000”       on  the             
still  based  exclusively  on  the  traditional  two-part  test  described  
                                                                                                                      appropriate   line  in this          column.    If      percentage of ownership                    
above. 
                                                                                                                      changed   during  the taxpayer’s               tax  year,    enter   an average                    
For   more  information regarding                         the  control          and      relationship                 ownership   percentage,  weighted  by the                   amount    of   time      each          
tests,  see  Revenue Administrative                           Bulletin          2018-12,       found     on           particular  percentage  was  held  during  the  tax  year. 
the   Treasury  Web  site                      at www.michigan.gov/taxes  under  the                              
“Reports      & Legal” section.                                                                                       For example:                                                                                      
                                                                                                                                              Unitary group         ABC      consists   of three      C                 
                                                                                                                      Corporations:  Corporation 1,      Corporation 2,      and  Corporation 3.      
       If the taxpayer              is a UBG,        fill out  this     form           at the  group  level.          Assume  that  the group           is      unitary with  3 other      FTEs:   FTE-A,                

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FTE-B,      and  FTE-C. Corporation                          1 owns  40% of         FTE-A;                 FTE’s  total  sales multiplied             by   the   ratio          of Michigan           revenue  
Corporation      2 owns         15%      of FTE-A,          and  35%      of FTE-B;            and         miles    over  revenue miles           everywhere           as provided           in the                 
Corporation      3 owns  45%      of FTE-B.  FTE-C      is owned      by FTE-A                             “Sourcing      of Sales      to Michigan”             chart  located              in Form         4890.  
(50%)    and  by  FTE-B (30%).                 Thus,   on  column          E,  the  group                  Revenue mile means the                  transportation        for   consideration                   of one  
will   enter  “55.0000”  for  FTE-A (40%                    from       Corporation                     A + net ton        in weight      or one passenger        the    distance          of one mile.        
15%   from  Corporation B);                  “80.0000”     for   FTE-B        (35%       from           
                                                                                                           NOTE:  Only  transportation  services  are  sourced  using  revenue  
Corporation          2 + 45%           from    Corporation       3);     and    “53.0000”  for  
                                                                                                           miles.   To    the  extent the         taxpayer      has    business     activities        or            
FTE-C  (50%      * 55%          from         Corporation      1 and        Corporation          2 +
                                                                                                           revenue     streams not         from      transportation       services,          those                  
30%      * 80%  from  Corporation      2 and  Corporation  3). 
                                                                                                           receipts should            be apportioned utilizing             the   sales  factor.        
UBGs:  Enter         on  this line       the   percentage                  of this  FTE  that          is
                                                                                                           Column H: Enter  on this               line     the  Michigan        sales     made        from              
owned by       the  entire       UBG. For         example,            if the UBG     consists       of   
                                                                                                           the FTE        to the taxpayer          and   Michigan       sales     made        by  this        FTE   
three      C Corporation  members,  each      of which  owns  20%      of this  
                                                                                                           to another      FTE   that         is unitary with     the   taxpayer        and           is included  
FTE,  the  UBG owns             60%             of this  FTE.      If the     UBG      is unitary  
                                                                                                           on this   form.    
with   this  FTE,  enter “60.0000”                 on  the  corresponding              line           in
this  column.                                                                                              UBGs: Elimination,  where required,                      applies               to sales    from     the  
                                                                                                           FTE      to any member              of the UBG           as well      as sales from      the       FTE   
Column F: Enter  the same                    Identifying       Number               in Column      F
                                                                                                           to  another  FTE that               is unitary    with  the  UBG. However,                      there    
that was   used     for  the     corresponding            FTE         in Column A.   
                                                                                                               is elimination no      for   sales     made          to an otherwise        related          entity   
Column G:            Enter the       Michigan        sales     that  are directly                              if the  related   entity      is excluded        from  the  UBG. For             example,            
attributable      to the FTE.                                                                              consider      a group     with      a U.S.      parent,      a U.S.      subsidiary,            and       a   
                                                                                                           foreign   operating  entity subsidiary                that     would     otherwise            be         
For      a Michigan  based  FTE,  all  sales  are  Michigan  sales  unless  
                                                                                                              a UBG,      but   the  foreign      operating      entity         is excluded        from  the  
the FTE         is subject      to tax      in another state          or foreign country.       An      
                                                                                                           UBG by     definition.        The      sales     from  an    FTE      that        is unitary with        
FTE      is subject          to a tax      in another  state      or foreign  country      if the  
                                                                                                           the UBG           to that foreign    operating        entity    may    not        be eliminated. 
FTE      is subject          to a business  privilege  tax,      a net  income  tax,      a
franchise  tax  measured by               net    income,             a franchise    tax  for  the          Column J:           For  each FTE         included       on  this    form,     multiply                  
privilege      of doing  business,      acorporate               stock  tax,          or if the  state     the  amount  entered                in Column      I by     the  percentage  entered                     in   
or  foreign  country  has  jurisdiction      to subject  the  FTE      to one      or                      Column      E.  Add  up all               of the  entries         in Column      J and            enter  
more      of the  above  listed  taxes.                                                                    this  amount  on Line         9b             of Form  4891.    This      is the      amount   of   
                                                                                                           proportionate        Michigan  sales from             FTEs     that      are unitary                     
Sale or Sales          means  the amounts              received        by  the   FTE      as            
                                                                                                           with   the  taxpayer that          will   be  included       in the      taxpayer’s                      
consideration  from  the  following: 
                                                                                                           apportionment calculation.                 
  • The   transfer  of  title to,         or   possession       of,    property     that               is
                                                                                                           Column K:  Enter  the  same Identifying                        Number          in  Column                
    stock   in  trade or       other     property     of              a kind  which would               
                                                                                                               K that   was     used  for     the    corresponding        FTE      in Column      A and  
    properly  be  included      in the  inventory      of the  FTE      if on  hand  
                                                                                                           Column F.   
         at the  close      of the   tax  period,      or property         held     by  the  FTE   
    primarily   for      sale         to customers  in  the ordinary                course   of            Column L: Enter the               total    sales   that   are   directly     attributable                to   
    its   trade      or business.        For  intangible  property, the                amounts             the FTE.     
    received   will  be limited              to  any  gain     received       from     the                 Transportation        services  that source            sales   based        on  revenue                  
    disposition      of that  property.                                                                    miles:   Enter  on this       line     the   total   sales  that are     directly                        
  • Performance      of services  which  constitute  business  activities.                                 attributable      to the FTE.        
  • The  rental,  leasing,  licensing,      or use      of tangible      or intangible                     Column M:   Enter  on this                 line  the  total    sales     made     from                   
    property,   including interest,                that  constitutes       business                        the FTE         to the  taxpayer  and  total sales             made      by    this  FTE                 to   
    activity.                                                                                              another  FTE  that              is unitary      with  the  taxpayer and                 is included  
  • Any  combination      of business  activities  described  above.                                       on this   form.    
  • For   FTEs  not engaged              in  any   other   business           activities,                  UBGs: Elimination,  where required,                      applies               to sales    from     the  
    sales   include  interest, dividends,                and    other     income       from                FTE      to any member              of the UBG           as well      as sales from      the       FTE   
    investment   assets  and activities                as  well      as from     trading                   to  another  FTE that               is unitary    with  the  UBG. However,                      there    
    assets  and  activities.                                                                                   is elimination no      for   sales     made          to an otherwise        related          entity   
Complete the        Apportionment               Calculation       using        amounts     for  the            if the  related   entity      is excluded        from  the  UBG. For             example,            
FTE’s business        activity        only.     Do  not   include         amounts       received           consider      a group     with      a U.S.      parent,      a U.S.      subsidiary,            and       a   
from      a profits interest              in a Partnership,      S Corporation,      or LLC.               foreign   operating  entity subsidiary                that     would     otherwise            be         
                                                                                                              a UBG,      but   the  foreign      operating      entity         is excluded        from  the  
Use   the   information               in the   “Sourcing  of Sales                  to Michigan”           UBG by     definition.        The      sales     from  an    FTE      that        is unitary with        
section      in Form 4890             to determine Michigan               sales.                           the UBG           to that foreign    operating        entity    may    not        be eliminated. 
For   transportation services,               which    should     generally          source                 Column O: For each                  FTE    included       on    this   form,       multiply          the   
sales    receipts  based  on revenue               miles,   enter      on     this  line  the              amount      entered  in Column                     N by  the percentage           entered         in     

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Column   E.  Add  up  all        of the  entries      in Column      O and  enter  
this  amount  on Line  9e        of Form  4891.    This      is the  amount      of
proportionate  total  sales from    FTEs  that     are   unitary  with  the        
taxpayer  that  will  be  included      in the  taxpayer’s  apportionment  
calculation. 

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